Friday was our last day in my first ever visit to
Madrid. I had thought about a trip to one
of the many outlying cities of great interest, Like Toledo, or Segovia, but
passed on that to have an easy enjoyable day in this beautiful city.
We left the hotel after our usual generous breakfast
bolstered with the usual complementary Mimosa. Today, with no bus pass was
going to be a lot of walking. Since the
weather is a perfect 75 to 80 degrees my sandals my feet were happy to be in my
sandals. We walked up the street in
front of our hotel toward Plaza Mayor to join a free walking tour that began at
11:00 am.
At the top of the Calle de Atocha right before entering the
Plaza we stopped to admire a very square bell tower. Since we had a few minutes to spare I
suggested we go into the church. Always
a good stop for beautiful art work, a church in older cities is a
representation of wealth and power. The
simple appearing Barroquia de Santa Cruz (sometimes spelled Parroquia) was no
exception. The humble wooden pews faced
an altar backed by detailed carved wood scenes of the life of Christ. The high arched ceilings made way for
delicate stained glass while beneath these modern touches each side of the nave
of the church boasted elaborate statues of Mary, Christ, and various
saints. Behind Heavy iron gates the
statues were on highly decorated altars, some with additional smaller altars to
one side although the saints on these loomed just as large!
The chapel altar held the most beautiful tabernacle that I
have ever seen. The heavy highly
polished silver gleamed as sparks of golden lightning struck out behind
it. Breathtaking. And this was a real church. Not on display for tourists but used in daily
parish activities. Elva and I were so
glad that we stopped to just peak in and were reluctant to leave.
We joined our walking tour with Celia who was a delightful,
attractive local in a beautiful skirt and high heels! We liked that when she was telling us about
places she stopped the group, and turned to face us so we could easily hear and
understand her. So many stories and
anecdotes that it would be hard to relate them all here. Since Elva and I had walked much the same
route the day before it was great to hear all about why these were the
important things to see.
Isabel II, not Columbus’ queen, was only three when she
ascended the throne and 13 when she was married to an impotent and deformed
prince. A bit of a nymphomaniac and
quite crude she had a string of lovers and had her palace engineers create for
her what was probably the first ever personal female entertainment system! She was, however, responsible for bringing
the arts and theater to Madrid and had built the Royal Theater. Her place in history is preserved because it was
she who put an end forever to the Spanish Inquisition.
As we toured we began to understand more and more of the
city history which was not at all clear from the HOHO. The motto is “Above Water and Surrounded by a
Wall of Fire.” This is because the little
village when taken over by the Muslims (Moors) was a dry useless place
struggling to farm. The Muslim
divinators found hundreds of fresh, spring fed wells! Hence – above water. The city walls they built were laced with
flint so that when attackers’ arrows hit, flames would burst forth – a wall of
fire! Very clever.
The city symbol is a bear and a strawberry tree. Why?
The bear is from Ursa Major which is at home in the Spanish skies. It represents the State and the tree
represents the church which owned all the land.
The bear and tree symbolize the compromise that let Madrid become the
great capitol it was.
Another interesting tidbit is about the tidbits that are
served. Tapas were mandated to be served when this was a farming
community. The men would work under the
hot sun all morning and then because they were poor have to choose between a
drink and food at the lunch break.
Mostly drinks were chosen and many could not make it back to the field
in the afternoon or, if they did, did not work well. It became the law that with every drink
served a free little something to eat had to be served. Production increased in the fields. The name comes from the king traveling to the
sunny, sandy, windy south. He stopped
for a cold glass of wine and the bartender thoughtfully placed the bit of bread
and ham that he was serving on top of the wine glass to keep out the sand. Tapas means “cover!”
From the street behind the modern cathedral we visited
yesterday we could see the history of the city encapsulated. A blue tiled Star of David fountain lies
beside the Muslim wall of the city behind which the massive cathedral that took
100 years to build stands in the glory of the differing architectures of that
century!
Our group stopped for a Tapas break before continuing our
fascinating walk all the way to the palace.
At the Jardin Oriente we learned that the statues were lining the park
walks for a reason. These particular
statues are out of proportion and not very finely molded. That is because they were intended to
decorate the roof edge and look down on the crowds of the king’s
followers. But they were too heavy and
therefore were moved to lower ground.
The few gazing at us from above did look perfect while those next to us
lacked some aesthetic value.
What a wonderful, educational, and interesting tour. I had commented to Elva earlier that the HOHO
told us a lot but mostly about the buildings and I was missing the
history. Now I had it.
Elva and I continued to walk, backtracking our path, to the
famous 300 acre Retiro Parque.
Originally it was the gardens of a palace. Now it houses museums, including the Prado,
broad lawns, shady trees, a large lake, and fountains. The Artichoke Fountain is a centerpiece of
the peaceful scene. We started at the top of the park, near the arches we had
visited on foot and by night and walked down toward the train station and our
hotel. Our hotel was truly ideally
situated.
We stopped for a while and rested in the shade and ate our
sandwiches on a park bench. Families with
small children walked while children playfully ran a little ahead and then back
to the parents. We noticed that like
little boys everywhere, the young boys of Madrid liked to scuff up their shoes
while seeing how much dust they can create while they walk!
By the lake we watched rowers propel the blue boats every
which way around and across the lake in the shadow of the Alexander
Memorial. The classic monument rises in
an arc beside the water. Tired visitors
and locals alike sit on the broad steps that lead to the waters’ edge. We chose a spot on the opposite show to have
a lemon gelato and just enjoyed the wonderful luck we have to be able to spend
such an idyllic day.
We ventured deeper into the park to admire the Crystal
Palace that is modeled after the one in Kew Gardens in London. The lake here and fountain entertained the
ducks and on the shore turtles basked in the warm sun. Red Cypress trees rose some 40 meters from
the lake bottom to the sky. The hill
that gently rose from here was dotted with young people sleeping in the shade
of the towering branches.
Our day was rapidly slipping away from us and we still had
things we wanted to do so we hurried on past dozens of men and boys perfecting
their skateboard skills and returned to our hotel. A McDonald’s download break and a few minutes
rest in our spacious room was all we had time for before heading across the
street to the Reina Sofia Museum. You
guessed it, free after six p.m.
Here we saw the Picasso paintings and those of Salvador
Dali. Other modern art is housed in what
used to be a hospital. The thick stone
walls would have kept fevered patients cool under the hot Spanish sun. High,
broad arches framed a lovely courtyard with a Calder mobile as the centerpiece.
We spent a couple of hours and then took the two minute walk back to “our
McDonald’s” where I had a Cheeseburger Happy Meal and Elva tried the
Italiano! We were too tired to do
anything else and still had to pack up to leave in the morning for Barcelona!
Madrid is a beautiful city and I am so glad I have finally
made it to here. I hope someday to
return! Elva, who had been here before,
commented several times that she had forgotten how beautiful it is.
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